
Jammu and Kashmir, with its breathtaking mountains and valleys, is known for its natural beauty and rich religious heritage. The region houses many beautiful temples that attract visitors from all over the world. These temples showcase amazing architecture and have deep spiritual meaning. Let’s journey through some of the most important temples in this beautiful northern Indian region.
Table of Contents
Temples Key Information:
Temple Name | Location | Famous For | Best Time to Visit |
---|---|---|---|
Raghunath Temple | Jammu City | Largest temple complex with 17 shrines | October to March |
Vaishno Devi Temple | Trikuta Hills, Katra | One of India’s most visited shrines | March to July, September to November |
Shankaracharya Temple | Srinagar | Ancient Shiva temple with panoramic views | May to October |
Kheer Bhawani Temple | Tullamulla, Kashmir | Sacred spring that changes colors | May to September |
Sharika Devi Temple | Hari Parbat, Srinagar | A temple dedicated to the goddess Sharika | April to October |
Sudh Mahadev Temple | Udhampur district | 3,000-year-old Shiva lingam | April to October |
Bhairavnath Temple | Jammu | Temple dedicated to the goddess Sharika | October to March |
Peer Budhan Ali Shah Sahib | Satwari, near Jammu Airport | Sufi shrine with interfaith visitors | Year-round |
Ziarat Dastgir Sahib | Downtown Srinagar | 200-year-old shrine with beautiful architecture | May to September |
Devi Maha Lakshmi Temple | Pacca Danga, Jammu | Built by Maharaja Ranbir Singh | October to March |
1. Raghunath Temple
Located in the heart of Jammu city, Raghunath Temple is the largest temple complex in northern India. Built in 1835 by Maharaja Gulab Singh, the founder of the Kingdom of Jammu and Kashmir, this temple was later completed by his son, Maharaja Ranbir Singh.
Key features:
- The complex of seven shrines, with the main temple dedicated to Lord Rama
- Houses a gallery of over 300 miniature paintings of Indian gods and goddesses
- Gold-plated interiors in the main sanctuary
- Library containing rare Sanskrit manuscripts and texts
2. Vaishno Devi Temple
One of the most visited religious sites in India, Vaishno Devi Temple is located at a height of 5,200 feet atop the Trikuta Hills. Dedicated to Mata Vaishno Devi, a form of Goddess Durga, this temple attracts millions of pilgrims every year.
What to know:
- The journey begins from Katra, which is about 50 km from Jammu
- Pilgrims need to walk approximately 12 km uphill to reach the shrine
- Options include walking, using palanquins, ponies, or helicopter services
- The cave temple contains three natural rock formations (pindis) representing three goddesses
3. Shankaracharya Temple
Perched on top of the Shankaracharya Hill in Srinagar, this ancient temple offers stunning views of the city and Dal Lake. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it’s believed to have been built in 371 BC, making it one of the oldest structures in Kashmir.
Highlights:
- Also known as Jyesteshwara Temple
- Features a circular sanctum with a Persian inscription
- Reached by climbing about 250 steps
- Perfect spot for photography with panoramic views of Srinagar
4. Kheer Bhawani Temple
Located in Tullamulla village about 22 km from Srinagar, Kheer Bhawani Temple is dedicated to Goddess Ragnya Devi. The temple is built over a sacred spring whose water mysteriously changes colors, which devotees believe indicates upcoming events.
Special aspects:
- Beautiful marble temple with a hexagonal base
- Famous for the annual festival in May-June (Jyestha Ashtami)
- Devotees offer milk and kheer (sweet rice pudding) to the spring
- Surrounded by chinar trees and colorful flower gardens
5. Sharika Devi Temple
This temple, located on Hari Parbat in Srinagar, is dedicated to Goddess Sharika, the presiding deity of Srinagar. She is worshipped in the form of a Swayambhu (self-manifested) Shrichakra, a sacred stone with special markings.
Notable points:
- Also known as Chakreshwari Temple
- Located inside the Hari Parbat Fort complex
- Beautiful views of Dal Lake and Srinagar city
- Associated with many local legends and stories
6. Sudh Mahadev Temple
Located about 112 km from Jammu in the Udhampur district, Sudh Mahadev Temple is believed to be over 3,000 years old. It houses an ancient black marble Shiva lingam and a bronze trident (Trishul) with inscriptions in ancient script.
Key attractions:
- Ancient Shiva lingam said to be from the Pandava era
- 6-foot-tall Trishul with inscriptions
- Beautiful location amidst pine forests
- A sacred pond called Gauri Kund
- Popular during the annual three-day festival on full moon in June-July
7. Bhairavnath Temple
Located in Jammu, this temple is dedicated to Lord Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva. The temple plays an important role during the Navratri festival when devotees visit in large numbers.
Worth noting:
- Important during Kalaratri (seventh day of Navratri)
- Houses several smaller shrines
- Special rituals performed on Bhairava Ashtami
- Easy to access from Jammu city
8. Peer Budhan Ali Shah Sahib
This is a Sufi shrine located in Satwari near Jammu Airport. Known for its interfaith appeal, it attracts devotees from different religions who come to seek blessings.
Interesting facts:
- Dedicated to the Sufi saint Peer Budhan Ali Shah
- Believed to be over 400 years old
- Known for fulfilling the wishes of devotees
- The peaceful atmosphere for meditation
9. Ziarat Dastgir Sahib
This 200-year-old shrine in downtown Srinagar is dedicated to the Sufi saint Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jeelani. The wooden structure showcases beautiful Kashmiri architecture.
Special features:
- The annual Urs festival attracts many devotees
- Peaceful garden surroundings
- Regular qawwali performances
- Located in the historic part of Srinagar
10. Devi Maha Lakshmi Temple
Located in the Pacca Danga area of Jammu, this ancient temple was built by Maharaja Ranbir Singh. Dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, it features beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.
Highlights:
- Traditional North Indian temple architecture
- Beautiful gold work in the inner sanctum
- Regular religious ceremonies and rituals
- Located in the old city area of Jammu
- Especially busy during Diwali celebrations